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California Fair Housing Act: An Overview

  • Jon Grogan
  • 09/15/25

Key Takeaways

  • The Fair Housing Act is the foundation for fair rental practices and protects both landlords and tenants.
  • California recognizes more protected classes than federal law, making it critical for landlords to stay updated on state requirements.
  • Most violations happen unintentionally, which is why consistent policies and clear communication are essential.
  • Partnering with experts like Jambi Property Management helps landlords stay compliant while running efficient rental operations in the South Bay and Manhattan Beach areas.

What Is the Fair Housing Act?

The Fair Housing Act is one of the most important housing laws in the United States. It ensures equal access to housing and prohibits landlords, property managers, and investors from discriminating in rentals, sales, or lending.

At the federal level, the Act protects seven classes:

  • Race
  • Color
  • National Origin
  • Religion
  • Sex (including sexual orientation and gender identity under recent interpretations)
  • Familial Status (households with children, pregnant women, or those seeking custody of a child)
  • Disability

For landlords in Manhattan Beach and throughout California, this is just the starting point. California’s laws expand the list of protected classes, and that makes it even more important to work with an experienced property management partner like Jambi Property Management who knows the nuances of both federal and state requirements.

Fair Housing Rights in California

California’s Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), combined with related housing statutes, adds several protected categories beyond federal law. In California, it is illegal to discriminate in housing based on:

  • Ancestry
  • Age
  • Marital Status
  • Sexual Orientation
  • Gender Identity and Gender Expression
  • Genetic Information
  • Source of Income (including housing vouchers like Section 8)
  • Military or Veteran Status
  • Citizenship
  • Immigration Status
  • Primary Language

These protections apply to all forms of housing: rentals, sales, lending, and advertising. For example, refusing to rent to a tenant because they rely on a housing voucher or steering applicants away based on their primary language is a violation under California law.

At Jambi Property Management, we ensure our landlords understand these rules so they can avoid costly mistakes and focus on running successful rental properties in Manhattan Beach and the greater South Bay.

Common Fair Housing Violations in California

Many landlords don’t knowingly break the law — violations often come from not understanding how broad these protections are. Common missteps include:

  • Advertising a rental unit with language that suggests preference (e.g., “ideal for singles” or “perfect for young professionals”).
  • Selective application screening — refusing a qualified applicant based on religion, age, or another protected characteristic.
  • Asking prohibited questions during the tenant application process (such as about children, religion, or national origin).
  • Rejecting tenants based on source of income, such as refusing those who use Section 8 vouchers.
  • Steering applicants by falsely claiming a unit isn’t available.
  • Offering unequal amenities or services to tenants of different backgrounds.
  • Denying reasonable accommodations for tenants with disabilities (e.g., service animals, wheelchair access).
  • Retaliating against tenants who file complaints or assert their rights under fair housing laws.

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These types of violations can lead to lawsuits, fines, and reputational damage. Working with Jambi Property Management helps landlords avoid these pitfalls through consistent screening systems, compliant advertising, and tenant relations best practices.

How Landlords Can Avoid Fair Housing Violations

California’s rental laws can be complex, but landlords can protect themselves by following proven best practices:

  • Know the law locally: Federal, state, and local housing laws differ. In Manhattan Beach, Redondo Beach, Hermosa Beach, and surrounding areas, landlords must comply with all levels. Jambi Property Management provides guidance tailored to your neighborhood.
  • Use neutral, inclusive advertising: Write ads that avoid any suggestion of preference or exclusion.
  • Apply consistent tenant screening criteria: Set written standards for tenant approval and apply them equally to every applicant.
  • Keep leases compliant: Avoid clauses that restrict tenant rights or impose extra deposits or fees on certain groups.
  • Accommodate disabilities: Review modification requests carefully and be proactive about providing reasonable accommodations.

By aligning with these practices, landlords maintain compliance while also building better tenant relationships.

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Final Thoughts

Staying compliant with the California Fair Housing Act is not just about avoiding penalties — it’s about protecting your investment and fostering trust with tenants. For landlords in Manhattan Beach and throughout the South Bay, knowledge and consistency are key.

That’s where Jambi Property Management comes in. Our team brings deep knowledge of California rental laws, hands-on experience with tenant relations, and proven systems for compliance. Whether you’re advertising a property, screening tenants, or handling lease agreements, Jambi Property Management helps ensure your rental operations run smoothly and lawfully.

If you’d like guidance tailored to your property — and a trusted partner who can help you navigate every step of landlord-tenant compliance — reach out to Jambi Property Management today.

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Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided in this blog is intended for general guidance and should not be considered as a replacement for professional legal advice. It is important to be aware that laws pertaining to property management may change, rendering this information outdated by the time you read it.

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